Mujica transformed Uruguay with progressive reforms and remained a fierce critic of consumerism.
Tributes poured in across Latin America Tuesday following the death of Uruguay’s former president Jose “Pepe” Mujica, aged 89. Revered for his humility and progressive politics, Mujica died after a battle with cancer.
“With deep sorrow, we announce the passing of our comrade Pepe Mujica. President, activist, guide and leader. We will miss you greatly, old friend,” posted current president Yamandu Orsi.
Mujica, who led from 2010 to 2015, was known as the “world’s poorest president” for donating most of his salary to charity and living simply.
He legalized abortion, same-sex marriage, and recreational cannabis, reshaping Uruguay into a socially progressive nation.
Once a Marxist guerrilla, Mujica spent over a decade in prison, including years in solitary confinement, before entering politics.
Brazil’s President Lula hailed his “human greatness,” while Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez praised Mujica’s pursuit of “a better world.”
Mujica is survived by his wife, Lucia Topolansky. Three days of national mourning have been declared.