There was also a belief that the practice of burning witches symbolized the defeat of winter’s chill and the waning power of witches as the warmer weather of spring began to take hold.
Every April 30th, the Czech Republic celebrates Čarodějnice (Witches’ Night), a centuries-old tradition where communities burn straw witch effigies to ward off evil and welcome spring. Rooted in pagan beliefs, the ritual once symbolized protection against flying witches but has evolved into a festive event with bonfires, parades, and family gatherings. Today, cities like Prague host lively celebrations in parks, complete with music, food, and costumes.
“It’s not about superstition anymore—it’s about community,” says a local organizer. “Families come together, kids dress up, and we celebrate the end of winter’s darkness.”