Reconsider travel to Nigeria due to crime, terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping, armed gangs, and inconsistent availability of health care services
The United States government has issued a Level 3 “Reconsider Travel” advisory to its citizens, urging reconsideration of trips to Nigeria. The guidance cites evolving threats including “kidnapping, terrorism, civil unrest, armed gangs, and inconsistent availability of health care services.”
In an official statement, the US Mission in Nigeria identified 18 states as high-risk. It warned travelers to steer clear of Borno, Yobe, Kogi, and northern Adamawa over terrorism and kidnapping threats. Additionally, Bauchi, Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Sokoto, and Zamfara were flagged for kidnapping. Violence linked to crime, kidnapping, and armed gangs was noted in Abia, Anambra, Bayelsa, Delta, Enugu, Imo, and Rivers (excluding Port Harcourt).
The advisory warns, “Violent crime is common in the country. This includes armed robbery, assault, carjacking, kidnapping, hostage‑taking, roadside banditry, and rape.” It highlights that kidnappings often target dual nationals and US citizens perceived as wealthy, and that gangs may intercept victims on interstate roads.
Healthcare in Nigeria falls well below US and European standards: “Nigerian medical facilities are generally not equipped to U.S. or European standards. Many medicines are not available.” The notice advises visitors to carry a full supply of prescription and over‑the‑counter medication, update vaccinations (including for yellow fever, meningitis, typhoid, cholera, hepatitis A and B, and polio), and take malaria prophylaxis. Emergency services are described as unreliable, with cash required upfront for treatment.