The exemptions reflect Beijing’s focus on access to critical imports amid a growing trade war.
China has discreetly exempted certain U.S.-made products from its 125% retaliatory tariffs, aiming to mitigate economic disruptions amid escalating trade tensions with the United States. The exemptions, which include semiconductors, chipmaking equipment, medical products, and aviation parts, reflect Beijing’s strategic focus on maintaining access to critical imports essential for its technology, aerospace, and pharmaceutical sectors.
These waivers come as the U.S. intensifies its trade measures, with President Donald Trump implementing a 145% tariff on Chinese goods and ending the “de minimis” tariff exemption for low-value imports, a policy that previously allowed duty-free entry for goods valued under $800. The U.S. administration argues that the exemption facilitated the influx of illicit drugs and unfair competition from Chinese e-commerce platforms like Shein and Temu.
In response, China has signaled openness to trade discussions but cautioned against “extortion and coercion,” emphasizing the need for sincere negotiations accompanied by the cancellation of unilateral tariffs.