Experts highlight five early signs of prostate cancer and stress the importance of PSA testing for early detection.
Health experts are warning men to stay alert to early signs of prostate cancer, stressing that early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes and survival rates.
Prostate cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the prostate, a small gland located below the bladder. Doctors say the disease may not cause symptoms in its early stages, making screening vital. One key tool is the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test, which can reveal prostate issues before symptoms appear.
Five early warning signs men should watch for include:
1. Changes in urination patterns
Difficulty starting or stopping, weak stream, dribbling, incomplete emptying, or frequent nighttime urination.
2. Blood in urine or semen
Even small traces require urgent medical evaluation.
3. Erectile dysfunction or painful ejaculation
Sexual difficulties may indicate prostate problems.
4. Pelvic or lower back pain
Persistent discomfort could signal cancer spread.
5. Frequent nighttime urination
Especially when disruptive to sleep and quality of life.
Experts emphasize that PSA testing, used with a digital rectal exam, helps detect cancer early. Men over 50 and those with a family history are strongly advised to discuss regular screening with their doctors.