Many men take medications to manage their blood pressure, and these medicines work very well. However, they can sometimes cause side effects that make life harder or less enjoyable.
High blood pressure is a common health concern for men, especially with age, and managing it is crucial to prevent heart attacks, strokes, and kidney disease.
Many men take blood pressure medications, which are effective but can cause unwanted side effects. Different drugs work in various ways—some widen blood vessels, others slow the heartbeat or reduce blood fluid volume. While these actions protect the heart, they can lead to issues like erectile dysfunction (ED), fatigue, or swelling.
Beta-blockers and diuretics, in particular, are linked to ED by lowering blood flow to the penis or disrupting nerve signals. Ironically, high blood pressure itself can also cause ED by damaging blood vessels.
Fatigue is another frequent complaint, especially among those taking beta-blockers that slow heart rate. Some men report a decline in sexual desire, likely due to a combination of physical effects and emotional stress.
Swelling in the feet or ankles (edema) is common with calcium channel blockers, while other drugs can disrupt mineral balances, causing cramps or weakness.
Doctors emphasize that treating high blood pressure outweighs the risks of side effects.