The report highlights the world’s top 10 countries with the highest net migration losses, underscoring global inequality.
| Rank | Country | Net Migration |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pakistan | -1.62M |
| 2 | Sudan | -1.35M |
| 3 | India | -979K |
| 4 | China | -568K |
| 5 | Bangladesh | -550K |
| 6 | Nepal | -410K |
| 7 | Turkey | -318K |
| 8 | Ukraine | -300K |
| 9 | Brazil | -240K |
| 10 | Philippines | -164K |
Pakistan recorded the highest net population loss due to migration in 2023, with 1.62 million more people leaving the country than arriving, according to the United Nations World Population Prospects 2024.
Other countries with major emigration figures include Sudan (-1.35M), India (-979K), China (-568K), and Bangladesh (-550K), driven by a combination of economic challenges and political instability.
Sudan’s figures are largely attributed to its ongoing civil war, which forced millions to flee. “Horrendous levels of violence” are being inflicted on civilians, a Doctors Without Borders spokesperson said.
The report highlights the world’s top 10 countries with the highest net migration losses, underscoring global inequality. These include nations facing economic hardship—like Nepal and Turkey—and those experiencing violent conflict—such as Ukraine and Sudan.
The data shows that “international migration is not solely a personal decision, but also a reflection of systemic issues,” as economic despair and insecurity continue to push citizens abroad.